The environment to read configuration from, instead of the platform's.
Required on Cloudflare Workers, and the only way this factory works
there: Workers bindings arrive as the env argument of the fetch
handler, never as a process-wide global, so runtime services built outside
a request report an EMPTY environment. Without this the application
composes from no configuration at all — and a resolver calling
getOrThrow then fails on the first request and, because the boot promise
is memoised, on every request after it.
Omit it on Node, Deno, and Bun: those expose the environment process-wide, and the detected runtime already reads it.
Non-string values are ignored, so a Workers env carrying KV, D1, or R2
bindings alongside its string variables can be passed verbatim.
Explicitly | undefined under exactOptionalPropertyTypes: callers
forward an optional binding straight through ({ env } where env may be
undefined), which would not otherwise type-check against an optional
property. The generated Workers entry does exactly that on all four
targets.